Pfupiso yemusika
Vhiki rino, kutengeswa kwese kwemusika wepetroleum coke kwakakamurwa. Dunhu reDongying muShandong Province rakavhurwa vhiki rino, uye kufarira kugamuchira zvinhu kubva pasi pemvura kwakakwira. Pamusoro pezvo, mutengo wepetroleum coke mumafekitori emuno wave kudzikira, uye wadzikira zvakanyanya kusvika pamutengo wepasi pemvura. Kutenga kwepasi pemvura kuri kushanda uye kutengesa kwemuno. Mutengo wakatanga kukwira; mafekitori makuru akaramba aine mitengo yakakwira, uye pasi pemvura kazhinji aisanyanya kuda kugamuchira zvinhu, uye mutengo wepetroleum coke mune mamwe mafekitori wakaramba uchidzikira. Vhiki rino, mafekitori eSinopec akatengesa pamutengo wakadzikama. Mimwe mitengo yecoke yemafekitori ePetroChina yakadzika ne150-350 yuan/tani, uye mamwe mafekitori eCNOOC akadzikisa mitengo yawo yecoke ne100-150 yuan/tani. Petroleum coke yemafekitori emuno yakamira kudzikira uye yakawedzera. Range 50-330 yuan/tani.
Kuongorora zvinhu zvinokanganisa musika wepetroleum coke vhiki rino
Coke ine sulfur yakawanda uye ine peturu ine sulfure yakawanda
1. Panyaya yekutengeswa kwemafuta, chikamu cheYanshan Petrochemical kuNorth China chichavharwa kuti chigadziriswe kwemazuva masere kubva musi wa4 Mbudzi, ukuwo Tianjin Petrochemical ichitarisira kuti kutengeswa kwemafuta epetroleum coke kunze kuchadzikira mwedzi uno. Nokudaro, huwandu hwemafuta epetroleum coke ane sulfur yakawanda kuNorth China huchadzikira, uye chikamu chepasi chichakurudzirwa kutora zvinhu. Chikamu cheJingmen Petrochemical coking chiri munharaunda yerwizi chakavharwa kuti chigadziriswe vhiki rino. Pamusoro pezvo, chikamu cheAnqing Petrochemical coking chakavharwa kuti chigadziriswe. Zviwanikwa zvemafuta epetroleum coke ane sulfur yakawanda munzvimbo yerwizi zvichiri zvishoma; mutengo wedunhu rekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwePetroChina uchiri kugadzikana vhiki rino. Kutumirwa kwemafuta ese kwakadzikama, uye huwandu hwemafuta epetroleum coke hwakaderera; mutengo wemafuta epetroleum coke munzvimbo dzekuchenesa mafuta emuno wamira kudzikira uye wakawedzera. Kubva pakupera kwesvondo rapfuura, nzvimbo yekutarisira mafuta munzvimbo dzimwe dzeShandong yave isina kuvharwa, zvinhu zvekufambisa nekufambisa zvakadzoka zvishoma nezvishoma, uye huwandu hwemabhizinesi ari pasi hwave padanho rakaderera kwenguva yakareba. , Kufarira kugamuchira zvinhu kwakanyanya, uye kudzikira kwese kwezvinhu zve petroleum coke muzvinafekitori kwakaita kuti mitengo ye petroleum coke yakagadziriswa ikwire zvakanyanya. 2. Panyaya yekudiwa kuri kuderera, mutemo wekudzivirira denda mune dzimwe nzvimbo waderedzwa zvishoma, uye zvinhu zvekufambisa zvadzoka zvishoma. Pamusoro pezvinhu zvakaderera zve petroleum coke kwenguva refu, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemabhizinesi ari pasi, mabhizinesi ari pasi ane chido chakasimba chekutenga, uye huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvinotengwa zvinoitwa mumusika. 3. Panyaya yezviteshi, petroleum coke inopinzwa munyika vhiki rino yakanyanya kuzara muShandong Rizhao Port, Weifang Port, Qingdao Port Dongjiakou nedzimwe nzvimbo, uye zvinhu zve port petroleum coke zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera. Parizvino, nzvimbo yeDongying yakavhurwa, Guangli Port yakadzokera kune zvakajairika, uye Rizhao Port yakadzokera kune zvakajairika. , Weifang Port, nezvimwewo. kumhanya kwekutumira kuchiri kukurumidza. Low-sulfur petroleum coke: Musika we low-sulfur petroleum coke wakatengeswa zvishoma nezvishoma vhiki rino, nemamwe mafekitori achiita shanduko diki. Kudivi rekuda, kuwanikwa kwese kwemusika wemagetsi asina kunaka kunogamuchirwa, uye kudiwa kwecoke ine sarufa shoma kwakadzikama; kudiwa kwegraphite electrodes pamusika kuri kuramba kwakadzikama; kuvakwa kweindasitiri yecarbon yealuminium kuchiri padanho repamusoro, uye makambani ega ega ari muganho mukufambisa nekuda kwedenda iri. Nezve ruzivo rwemusika svondo rino, mutengo wecoke ine sarufa yeDaqing Petrochemical kuNortheast China wakadzikama uye uchatengeswa nemutengo wakavimbiswa kubva muna Mbudzi 6; Kutengeswa, nzvimbo dzakanyarara dzedenda dzavhurwa imwe mushure meimwe, uye kumanikidzwa kwekufambisa kwaderedzwa; Mutengo wekupedzisira weLiaohe Petrochemical vhiki rino waderera kusvika pa6,900 yuan/ton; Mutengo wecoke yeJilin Petrochemical waderedzwa kusvika pa6,300 yuan/ton; coke ine sarufa yeDagang Petrochemical kuNorth China yakadzikira. Mitengo yeCNOOC yeAsphalt (Binzhou) neTaizhou Petrochemical pet coke yakagara yakagadzikana svondo rino, nepo mitengo yeHuizhou neZhoushan petrochemical pet coke yakadzikiswa zvishoma, uye kutumirwa kwese kwenzvimbo dzekunatsa mafuta kwaisava pasi pekumanikidzwa.
Vhiki rino, mutengo wemusika wepetroleum coke wakamira kudzikira uye wakakwira zvakare. Pakutanga, nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwemamwe matunhu muShandong, mafambiro emota nemotokari zvaive zvisina kumira zvakanaka, uye kutakurwa kwemotokari kwakakanganiswa zvakanyanya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, huwandu hwese hwepetroleum coke mufekitori yemuno hwakanyanya kuwanda, uye kukanganisa pamutengo wepetroleum coke waive pachena. . Kubva pakupera kwevhiki, nzvimbo dzekutarisira dzakagadzikana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeShandong dzakavhurwa zvakanyanya, mafambiro emota nekufambisa zvakadzoka zvishoma nezvishoma, uye huwandu hwemabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura hwave padanho rakaderera kwenguva yakareba. . Zvisinei, nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwepetroleum coke inopinzwa kunze kwenyika yakasvika muHong Kong uye kudzikira kwezviratidzo zvepetroleum coke inonatswa munharaunda, mutengo wepetroleum coke nesulfure pamusoro pe3.0% wakangokwira zvishoma, uye mwero waive wakaderera pane zvaitarisirwa. Kushingaira kuchiri pamusoro, mutengo unokwira zvakanyanya, huwandu hwekugadzirisa mutengo i50-330 yuan / tani. Pakutanga, dzimwe nzvimbo muShandong dzakakanganiswa nekuvharirwa kwezvekufambisa nekufambisa, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nevagadziri hwakanga hwakanyanya kuipa, izvo zvaive padanho repakati nepakati kusvika padanho repamusoro; zvino sezvo dzimwe nzvimbo muShandong dzavhurwa, kutakurwa kwemotokari kwadzoka, mabhizinesi epasi ari kuda kugamuchira zvinhu, uye nzvimbo dzekuchenesa dzemuno dzave nekuvandudzwa kwekutumira, zvinhu zvese zvakadzikira kusvika padanho repakati nepakati. Kusvika neChina chino, kutengeserana kukuru kwe low-sulfur coke (inenge S1.0%) kwaive 5130-5200 yuan/tani, uye kutengeserana kukuru kwe medium-sulfur coke (inenge S3.0% uye high vanadium) kwaive 3050-3600 yuan/tani; high-sulfur coke High vanadium coke (ine sulfur content inosvika 4.5%) ine kutengeserana kukuru kwe 2450-2600 yuan/tani.
Rutivi rwekugovera
Kubva musi wa10 Mbudzi, kwakava nekuvharwa kwemayuniti ekubika chikafu munyika yese ka12. Vhiki rino, mayuniti matatu matsva ekubika chikafu akavharwa kuti agadziriswe, uye mamwe mayuniti ekubika chikafu akatanga kushanda. Kubuda kwezuva nezuva kwepetroleum coke munyika kwaive matani 78,080, uye mwero wekushanda kwekubika chikafu waive 65.23%, kudzikira kwe1.12% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura.
Rutivi rwekuda
Nekuda kwemutengo wepamusoro we petroleum coke mufekitori huru, mabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura haawanzo kuda kugamuchira zvinhu, uye mutengo we coke wemamwe mafekitori ari kuramba achidzikira; nepo mumusika wekuchenesa wemuno, sezvo mutemo wekudzivirira denda mune dzimwe nzvimbo wave kuderedzwa zvishoma, zvinhu zvekufambisa nekufambisa zvadzoka zvishoma, zvichiwedzera simba rezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemafekitori ari pasi pemvura. Zvinhu zviri mufekitori ye petroleum coke zvave zvakaderera kwenguva yakareba, uye mabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura ane chishuwo chakasimba chekutenga, uye nhamba huru yekutenga yakaitwa mumusika. Vamwe vatengesi vakapinda mumusika wekushanda kwenguva pfupi, izvo zvakanaka kuti mutengo we refined petroleum coke ukwire.
Zvinhu zviri mudura
Zvigadzirwa zvikuru zvinotumirwa nefekitori yemafuta zvinowanzova zveavhareji, makambani epasi anotenga kana achida, uye zvinhu zvese zvemafuta emafuta emafuta zviri padanho repakati. Nekuderedzwa kudiki kwemutemo wekudzivirira denda mune dzimwe nzvimbo, makambani epasi apinda mumusika muhuwandu hwakawanda kuti atenge, uye zvinhu zvemafuta emafuta emafuta emafuta emuno zvakaderera kusvika pakati nepakati.
(1) Maindasitiri ari pasi pemvura
Coke yepetroleum ine Calcined: Musika wecoke yepetroleum ine calcium sulfur low-calcium une kutumirwa kwakasimba vhiki rino, uye dambudziko redenda kuNortheast China raderera. Musika wecoke yepetroleum ine calcium sulfur calcium carbonated wakaderera vhiki rino, uchitsigirwa nekukwira kwemutengo wecoke yepetroleum muShandong, uye mutengo wecoke yepetroleum ine calcium sulfur calcium carbonated waive wakakwira.
Simbi: Musika wesimbi wakakwira zvishoma vhiki rino. Baichuan Steel Composite Index yaive 103.3, yakakwira ne1 kana 1% kubva muna Mbudzi 3. Vachikanganiswa netariro yemusika yedenda vhiki rino, ramangwana dema riri kufamba zvakanyanya. Mutengo wemusika wakakwira zvishoma, uye mafungiro emusika akavandudzika zvishoma, asi kutengeserana kwese hakuna kuchinja zvakanyanya. Pakutanga kwevhiki, mutengo wekutungamira wezvigayo zvesimbi wakaramba uchishanda zvakanaka. Kunyangwe mutengo wezvigayo zvemangwana wakakwira, kutengeserana kwemusika kwaive kwakajairika, uye vatengesi vazhinji vakaderedza zvinhu zvavo pachivande. Zvigayo zvesimbi zviri kugadzira zvakajairika. Nekuda kwekuti vatengesi vakatora zvinhu pakutanga, kumanikidzwa pawarehouse yefekitori kwaive kushoma, uye kumanikidzwa pamidziyo yakachinjika kuenda pasi. Kusvika kwezviwanikwa zvekuchamhembe kudiki, uye maodha anoiswa mumusika kana zvichidikanwa. Parizvino, kunyangwe kutengeserana kwemusika kwavandudzika, muchikamu chekupedzisira, kurongeka kwemapurojekiti ari kunonoka, mamiriro ekutanga kwepurojekiti haana kunaka, kudiwa kwekupedzisira hakuna kunaka, uye kutangazve kwebasa kwenguva pfupi hakutarisirwi kuve pachena. Chenjerera, kudiwa kunogona kudzikira gare gare. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mitengo yesimbi ichachinja-chinja munguva pfupi.
Anode yakabikwa kare
Vhiki rino, mutengo wekutengeserana wemusika weanode yakabikwa kare muChina wakaramba wakagadzikana. Mutengo wepakati muBaichuan wakawedzera zvishoma, kunyanya nekuda kwekudzoreredzwa kwemusika wepetroleum coke, mutengo wepamusoro wetara yemarasha, uye rutsigiro rwemutengo uri nani. Panyaya yekugadzira, mabhizinesi mazhinji ari kushanda nesimba rakazara uye kuwanikwa kwayo kwakagadzikana. Nekuda kwekudzora mamiriro ekunze ekusvibiswa kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzimwe, kugadzirwa kwayo kunokanganiswa zvishoma. Aluminium yemagetsi inotangira padanho repamusoro uye kuwanikwa kwayo kunowedzera, uye kudiwa kweanode yakabikwa kare kuri kuramba kuchikura.
Simbi yesilicon
Mutengo wepasi rose wemusika wesimbi yesilicon wakadzikira zvishoma vhiki rino. Kubva musi wa10 Mbudzi, avhareji yemutengo wemusika wesimbi yesilicon muChina yaive 20,730 yuan/ton, yakaderera ne110 yuan/ton kubva pamutengo waMbudzi 3, kudzikira kwe0.5%. Mutengo wesimbi yesilicon wakadzikira zvishoma pakutanga kwevhiki, kunyanya nekuda kwekutengeswa kwezvinhu nevatengesi vekumaodzanyemba, uye mutengo wemamwe marudzi esimbi yesilicon wakadzikira; mutengo wemusika pakati nekupera kwevhiki wakaramba wakadzikama nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemutengo uye kutenga kushoma. Southwest China yapinda munguva yemvura yakati sandara uye yakaoma, uye mitengo yemagetsi yakwira, uye mutengo wemagetsi unogona kuramba uchikwira mushure mekunge nzvimbo yeSichuan yapinda munguva yekusanaya kwemvura. Mamwe makambani ane hurongwa hwekudzima maovheni avo; Dunhu reYunnan richiri kuramba riine miganho yemagetsi, uye mwero wekuderedzwa kwemagetsi wakasimbiswa. Kana mamiriro acho asina kunaka, ovheni inogona kudzimwa muchikamu chekupedzisira, uye kubuda kwese kuchadzikiswa; Kudzora denda muXinjiang kwakanyatsodzorwa, kutakurwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kwakaoma uye vashandi havana kukwana, uye kugadzirwa kwemabhizinesi mazhinji kunokanganiswa kana kutovharwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvideredzwe.
Simende
Mutengo wezvinhu zvakagadzirwa mumusika wesimende wenyika wakakwira, uye mutengo wesimende unokwira zvakanyanya uye unodzikira. Avhareji yemutengo wemusika wesimende wenyika mumagazini ino i461 yuan / tani, uye avhareji yemutengo wemusika wevhiki rapfuura yaive 457 yuan / tani, inova 4 yuan / tani yakakwira kupfuura avhareji yemutengo wemusika wesimende vhiki rapfuura. Kakawanda, dzimwe nzvimbo dzinodzorwa zvakasimba, kufamba kwevashandi nekufambisa zvinhu zvakaganhurirwa, uye kufambira mberi kwekuvaka kwekunze kwaderera. Musika mudunhu rekuchamhembe uri mumamiriro asina kusimba. Sezvo mamiriro ekunze achitonhora, musika wapinda mumwaka wekunze, uye mapurojekiti mazhinji akavharwa rimwe mushure merimwe. Mapurojekiti mashoma chete akakosha ari pachirongwa, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotumirwa hushoma. Zvichikonzerwa nekukwira kwemitengo yemarasha mudunhu rekumaodzanyemba, mitengo yekugadzira yemakambani yakakwira, uye mamwe mabhizinesi akaisa kuvharwa kwechitofu kwakakasharara, izvo zvakasimudzira mitengo yesimende mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kazhinji, mitengo yesimende yenyika yakakwira uye yadzikira.
(2) Mamiriro emusika wechiteshi chengarava
Vhiki rino, avhareji yekutakura zvinhu zvepachiteshi chikuru zuva nezuva yaive matani 28,200, uye huwandu hwese hwezvinhu zvepachiteshi hwaive matani 2,104,500, kuwedzera kwe4.14% kubva mumwedzi wapfuura.
Vhiki rino, mafuta epetroleum coke anounzwa kunze kwenyika ari kunyanya kuShandong Rizhao Port, Weifang Port, Qingdao Port Dongjiakou nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekutakura zvinhu. Zvinhu zvepaport petcoke zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera. Parizvino, nzvimbo yeDongying yakavhurwa, uye kutumirwa kweGuangli Port kwadzokera kune zvakajairika. Rizhao Port, Weifang Port, nezvimwewo. Kutumirwa kuchiri kukurumidza. Vhiki rino, mutengo wemafuta epetroleum coke akacheneswa wakwira nekukurumidza, kutengeserana kwemafuta epetroleum coke pachiteshi kwavandudzika, uye zvinhu zvekufambisa nekufambisa munzvimbo dzimwe zvadzoka. Nekuda kwehuwandu hushoma hwemafuta epetroleum coke asina kubikwa uye kukanganiswa kwakawanda kwedenda iri, mabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura ari kukurudzirwa kuunganidza nekuzadza masheya. , kudiwa kwemafuta epetroleum coke kwakanaka; pari zvino, mafuta epetroleum coke mazhinji anosvika pachiteshi anotengeswa pachine nguva, uye kumhanya kwekutumira chiteshi kuri kukurumidza. Panyaya yemafuta epetroleum coke, mafambiro ekutevera emitengo yemarasha emuno haasati ajeka. Mamwe mabhizinesi e silicon carbide ari pasi pegungwa anorambidzwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye anoshandisa zvimwe zvigadzirwa (marasha akacheneswa) kutsiva kugadzirwa kwe coke ine sulfur yakawanda. Kutumirwa kwe coke ine sulfur yakaderera nepakati pamusika kwaive kwakagadzikana, uye mitengo yaive yakagadzikana kwenguva pfupi. Mutengo weFormosa coke wakaramba uchikwira mwedzi uno, asi nekuda kwemamiriro emusika we silicon metal, nzvimbo yeFormosa coke yaive ichitengeswa nemutengo wakagadzikana.
Muna Zvita 2022, Formosa Petrochemical Co., Ltd. yakahwina bhidha yechikepe chimwe chete chepetroleum coke. Kubhidha kuchatanga musi wa3 Mbudzi (China), uye nguva yekupedzisira bhidha ichave na10:00 musi wa4 Mbudzi (Chishanu).
Avhareji yemutengo wemutengo wemari inohwina (FOB) inosvika US$297/tani; zuva rekutumirwa rinotangira musi wa27 Zvita 2022 kusvika 29 Zvita 2022 kubva kuMailiao Port, Taiwan, uye huwandu hwepetroleum coke pangarava imwe neimwe hunosvika matani 6500-7000, uye huwandu hwesarufa hunosvika 9%. Mutengo wemutengo wekutengesa iFOB Mailiao Port.
Mutengo weCIF weUS sulfur 2% projectile coke munaMbudzi unenge madhora mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu emadhora ekuAmerica / tani. Mutengo weCIF weUS sulfur 3% projectile coke munaMbudzi unenge madhora mazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu kusvika mazana matatu emadhora ekuAmerica / tani. Mutengo weUS S5%-6% high-sulfur projectile coke munaMbudzi une mutengo weCIF unenge madhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri negumi ($200-210/tani), uye mutengo weSaudi projectile coke munaMbudzi unenge madhora zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu ($190-195/tani). Avhareji yemutengo weFOB weTaiwan coke munaZvita 2022 unenge madhora mazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemanomwe ($297/tani).
Maonero emusika
Coke ine sarufa shoma: Yakanganiswa nedenda iri nezvimwe zvinhu, mamwe mabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura haana chido chekugamuchira zvinhu. Baichuan Yingfu anotarisira kuti mutengo wemusika wecoke ine sarufa shoma ucharamba wakadzikama uye uchafamba zvishoma svondo rinouya, nekugadziriswa kwega kwega kweRMB 100/tani. Coke ine sarufa yakawanda: Yakanganiswa nenguva yekudzima kwezviyero zve coking uye mhando dzakasiyana dzemafuta asina kuchena anounzwa kunze kwenyika, musika wepakati nepakati nepamusoro we coke ine zvinhu zviri nani (vanadium <500) hauna kuwanikwa, nepo kupihwa kwe coke ine sarufa yakawanda uye zvinhu zvinounzwa kunze kwenyika zvichiwedzerwa. Nzvimbo yekutevera yekukura ishoma, saka Baichuan Yingfu anotarisira kuti mutengo we coke ine zvinhu zviri nani (vanadium <500) uchiri nemukana wekukwira, huwandu hwacho hunenge 100 yuan / tani, mutengo we coke ine sarufa yakawanda wakagadzikana, uye mimwe mitengo ye coke iri mukati mekuchinja-chinja kwemhando.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-11-2022