Pakupera kwegore ra2022, mutengo wecoke yepetroleum yakacheneswa mumusika wemuno wakadzikira kusvika padanho rakaderera. Musiyano wemitengo pakati pemamwe mafekitori ane inishuwarenzi nefekitori dzemuno wakakura.
Zvichienderana nehuwandu neongororo yeLongzhong Information, mushure meGore Idzva, mitengo yemafuta epetroleum coke emuno yakadzikira zvakanyanya, uye mitengo yekutengeserana pamusika yakaderera ne8-18% mwedzi wega wega.
Koka ine sarufa shoma:
Coke ine sarufa shoma mufekitori yekuNortheast pasi pePetroChina ndiyo yakanyanya kutengesa neinishuwarenzi muna Zvita. Mushure mekunge mutengo wekugadzirisa waziviswa pakupera kwaZvita, yakaderera ne500-1100 yuan/tani, nekuderera kwe8.86%. Mumusika wekuNorth China, coke ine sarufa shoma yakatumirwa kubva mumatura, uye mutengo wekutengeserana wakaderera zvichienderana nemusika. Kutumirwa kwemafuta epetroleum coke kubva kumafekitori pasi peCNOOC Limited kwaive kushoma, uye makambani epasi pemvura aive nepfungwa dzakasimba dzekumirira uye kuona, uye mitengo yecoke kubva kumafekitori yakaderera zvinoenderana.
Koke yesarufa yepakati nepakati:
Mutengo wepetroleum coke mumusika wekumabvazuva wakaramba uchidzikira, kutumirwa kwehigh-sulfur coke kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwePetroChina kwaive pasi pekumanikidzwa. Kutakura kwacho kuri 500 yuan/tani, uye nzvimbo yearbitrage mumisika yekumabvazuva neyekumadokero yadzikira. Kutumirwa kwepetroleum coke neSinopec kwadzikira zvishoma, uye makambani ari pasi pemvura haawanzo kufarira kuunganidza. Mitengo yeCoke mufekitori icharamba ichidzikira, uye mutengo wekutengeserana wadzikira ne400-800 yuan.
Pakutanga kwa2023, kuwanikwa kwepetroleum coke mudzimba kucharamba kuchikwira. PetroChina Guangdong Petrochemical Co. Mwero wekugadzirwa kwegore negore wakaramba wakawedzera ne1.12% zvichienzaniswa neZuva reGore Idzva risati rasvika. Sekureva kwetsvakiridzo yemusika nehuwandu hweLongzhong Information, muna Ndira, hapana kunonoka mukuvharwa kwakarongwa kwezvipenyu zvekubika muChina. Kubuda kwepetroleum coke pamwedzi kunogona kusvika matani angangoita mamiriyoni 2.6, uye matani angangoita mamiriyoni 1.4 ezviwanikwa zvepetroleum coke zvinounzwa kunze kwenyika asvika muChina. Muna Ndira, kuwanikwa kwepetroleum coke kuchiri padanho repamusoro.
Mutengo we low-sulfur petroleum coke wakadzikira zvakanyanya, uye mutengo we calcined petroleum coke wakadzikira zvishoma pane wezvinhu zvakagadzirwa. Purofiti yepfungwa ye low-sulfur calcined petroleum coke yakawedzera zvishoma ne50 yuan/tani zvichienzaniswa neyaiitwa mutambo usati watanga. Zvisinei, musika we graphite electrode uripo unoramba usina kusimba mukutengeserana, mutoro wekutanga we steel mills wakaramba uchidzikira, uye kudiwa kwe graphite electrodes kuri kunonoka. Avhareji yekushandiswa kwesimba re terminal electric arc furnace steelmaking i44.76%, inova 3.9 muzana yakaderera pane iyo isati yatanga mutambo. Simbi mills ichiri muchikamu chekurasikirwa. Kuchine vagadziri vari kuronga kumisa kugadzirwa kwekugadzirisa, uye rutsigiro rwe terminal market harusi rwakanaka. Graphite cathodes dzinotengwa kana dzichidiwa, uye musika unowanzo tsigirwa nekudiwa kwakasimba. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mutengo we low-sulfur calcined coke ungangodzikira kumashure Mutambo weChirimo usati watanga.
Kutengeserana mumusika wemafuta ane sulfur calcined petroleum coke kuri pakati nepakati, uye makambani anonyanya kuita maodha nemakondirakiti ekugadzira nekutengesa. Nekuda kwekuderera kuri kuramba kuchiita mutengo wemafuta asina kugadzirwa, mutengo wekusaina wemafuta ane calcined petroleum coke waderedzwa ne500-1000 yuan/ton, uye purofiti yepfungwa yemabhizinesi yaderedzwa kusvika pa600 yuan/ton, iyo iri pasi ne51% pane iyo isati yaitwa mutambo. Mutengo mutsva wekutenga maanode akabikwa kare wadzikira, mutengo wealuminum electrolytic aluminium waramba uchidzikira, uye kutengeserana mumusika wealuminum carbon kwave kushoma zvishoma, uko kusina rutsigiro rwakakwana rwekutumirwa kwakanaka kwemusika wemafuta ane calcined coke.
Mafungiro enguva yemberi:
Kunyangwe mamwe mabhizinesi ari pasi pemvura aine pfungwa yekutenga nekuunganidza zvinhu zvakawanda pedyo neMutambo weChirimo, nekuda kwekuwanda kwezviwanikwa zvemafuta epetroleum coke mudzimba uye kudzoserwa kwezviwanikwa zvinopinzwa muHong Kong kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi, hapana kukwezva kuri pachena kwekutumira mafuta epetroleum coke mumisika yemudzimba. Pfuma yekugadzirwa kwemakambani ecarbon ari pasi pemvura yakadzikira, uye mamwe mabhizinesi anotarisirwa kuderedza kugadzirwa. Musika wekupedzisira uchiri kudzorwa nemabasa asina kusimba, uye zvakaoma kuwana rutsigiro rwemitengo yemafuta epetroleum coke. Zvinotarisirwa kuti munguva pfupi, mitengo yemafuta epetroleum mumakambani ekuchenesa emudzimba ichagadziriswa zvakanyanya uye kuchinjwa nenzira yakagadzikana. Makambani ekuchenesa epasi pemvura ane nzvimbo shoma yekugadzirisa mitengo yemafuta epetroleum zvichienderana nekuitwa kwemirairo nezvibvumirano.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-14-2023