Hunhu hwekunyunguduka kwechoto chemagetsi chiratidzo chakazara chemidziyo paramita uye mamiriro ekunyungudutsa. Maparamita uye pfungwa dzinoratidza kunyunguduka kwechoto chemagetsi zvinosanganisira dhayamita yenzvimbo yekuita, kudzika kwe electrode, kuramba kwekushanda, kugovera kwekushisa kwechoto chemagetsi, kupenya kwegesi kwechaji, uye kukurumidza kuita kweiyo mbishi.
Mamiriro ekunyunguduka emagetsi emagetsi anowanzo shanduka nekuchinja kwekunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu senge mbichana uye mashandiro. Pakati pazvo, mamwe maparamendi ane hunhu haanzwisisike huwandu, uye maitiro avo anowanzo kuoma kuyera nemazvo.
Mushure mekugadzirisa kwemamiriro ekugadzirisa zvinhu uye maitiro ekushanda, maitiro echoto chemagetsi anoratidza kunzwisisika kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa.
Hunhu hwekunyungudutsa slag smelting (silicon-manganese smelting) inonyanya kusanganisira:
(1) Hunhu hwechidziva chakanyungudutswa munzvimbo yekuita, masimba ekugovera hunhu hwematatu-chikamu maelectrode, hunhu hwekudzika kwe electrode yekuisa, tembiricha yechoto uye simba density maitiro.
(2) Kupisa kwechoto kunokanganiswa nezvinhu zvakawanda panguva yekunyungudutsa. Kuchinja kwekushisa kunoshandura chiyero chemakemikari pakati pesimbi slags, kugadzira
(3) Alloy kuumbwa kunochinja. Kuchinja kwechinhu chemukati mune alloy kunoratidza shanduko yekushisa kwechoto kusvika pamwero.
Semuenzaniso: iyo aruminiyamu yemukati muferrosilicon ine hukama nekushisa kwechoto, iyo yakakwira tembiricha yechoto, iyo yakanyanya kuderedzwa huwandu hwealuminium.
(4) Mukutanga kwechoto, iyo aruminiyamu yemukati alloy inowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma nekuwedzera kwekushisa kwechoto, uye iyo aluminium yemukati yealloy inodzikamawo kana tembiricha yechoto ichidzikama.
Iko kuchinja kwesilicon yemukati mune manganese silicon alloy inoratidzawo shanduko yekushisa kwegonhi rechoto. Sezvo nzvimbo yekunyungudika ye slag inowedzera, kupisa kwakanyanya kweiyo alloy kunowedzera, uye iyo silicon yemukati inowedzera zvinoenderana.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-26-2022