Nekuenderera mberi kuri kuita gakava riri pakati peRussia neUkraine, Russia neUkraine senyika dzeChina dzekutengesa magraphite electrode, zvichaumba imwe mhedzisiro pakutengesa kweChina magraphite electrode?
Chekutanga, mbishi zvinhu
Hondo pakati peRussia neUkraine yakawedzera kusagadzikana mumusika wemafuta, uye nekushomeka kwezvinhu uye kushomeka kwesimba rekuchengetedza pasirese, kungangove kukwira kwemitengo yemafuta kunoderedza kudiwa. Kukanganiswa nekushanduka kwemusika wemafuta asina kuchena, petroleum coke yemumba, mitengo yetsono coke inoratidza kukwira.
Mutengo wepetroleum coke mushure mezororo wakaratidza kukwira katatu kwakatevedzana, kunyange mana akateedzana anosimuka, seyekuburitswa kwenhau, jinxi petrochemical coking mutengo we6000 yuan/tani, uchikwira 900 yuan/tani pagore-pagore, Daqing Petrochemical mutengo. ye7300 yuan/tani, inokwira 1000 yuan/tani pagore-pagore.
Tsono coke, mushure memutambo wakaratidza kukwira kaviri, mafuta tsono coke kuwedzera kukuru kwe2000 yuan/tani, sepamhepo, yepamba graphite electrode mafuta tsono coke yakabikwa coke mutengo we13,000-14,000 yuan/tani, avhareji yekuwedzera pamwedzi ye2000. yuan/ton. Yakatengeswa mafuta akatevedzana tsono coke yakabikwa coke 2000-2200 yuan/tani, yakakanganiswa nemafuta akatevedzana tsono coke, marasha akatevedzana tsono coke mutengo wakakwirawo kusvika padanho rakati, mudzimba graphite electrode ine marasha akatevedzana tsono coke yakabikwa coke inopa 110-12,000 yuan/tani. , avhareji yekuwedzera pamwedzi ye750 yuan/ton. Yakatorwa kunze graphite electrode ine marasha tsono coke coke yakatorwa 1450-1700 USD/ton.
Russia ndeimwe yevatatu vepamusoro vanogadzira oiri pasi rose, inoverengera 12.1% yepasi rose kugadzirwa kweoiri muna 2020, ichitengeswa kunze zvakanyanya kuEurope neChina. Kazhinji, nguva yehondo yeRussia-Ukraine munguva inotevera ichava nekukanganisa kukuru pamitengo yemafuta. Kana iyo "blitzkrieg" hondo ikava "hondo yakagara", inotarisirwa kuve nekusimudzira kwakasimba pamitengo yemafuta. Uye kana nhaurirano dzerunyararo dzinotevera dzichifamba zvakanaka uye hondo ikapera nekukurumidza, izvo zvinogona kuisa kuderera kwemitengo yemafuta, iyo yakasimudzwa kumusoro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mitengo yemafuta icharamba ichitongwa munguva pfupi neRussia-Ukrainian mamiriro. Kubva pakuona uku, mari ye graphite electrode haisati yanyatsozivikanwa.
Chechipiri, kunze kwenyika
Muna 2021, China yakabuda yegraphite electrode yaisvika miriyoni miriyoni matani, iyo mazana mana nemakumi maviri nemazana mapfumbamwe emakumi mapfumbamwe emakumi mana nemazana mapfumbamwe emakumi mapfumbamwe nemazana nemazana mana emazana matani akatengeswa kunze kwenyika, achiverengera 34.49% yeChina yegore rekubuda kwegraphite electrode. Muna 2021, China yakatengesa matani makumi matatu nemazana mana emagetsi egraphite kubva kuRussian Federation uye matani zviuru gumi nezvitanhatu nemazana mana kubva kuUkraine, achiverengera 13.10% yezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2021 uye 5.07% yeChina yegore rekubuda kwemagraphite electrodes.
Muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zva2021, kubuda kweChina kwegraphite electrode kunosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mana ezviuru zvematani. Panyaya yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kugadzirwa kwemiganhu muHenan, Hebei, Shanxi uye Shandong, chikamu chekutanga che2022 May kuona kuderera kwegore negore kunosvika makumi mana%. Muchikamu chekutanga chegore ra2021, China yakatengesa kunze kwe0.7900 matani emagetsi egraphite kubva kuRussian Federation neUkraine, iyo yainyatsoita isingasviki 6%.
Parizvino, the downstream blast furnace, electric furnace and non-steel industry of graphite electrode resume production one after another, kutengwa kwe "kutenga up not buy down" mupfungwa, kuderera kudiki kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kungave kwakaoma kuve nekukanganisa kwakati. pamusika wemumba graphite electrode.
Naizvozvo, zvakazara, munguva pfupi, mutengo uchiri chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa musika weChina wegraphite electrode, uye kudzoreredza kwekuda ibasa rekupisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-04-2022