Nekuwedzera kuri kuramba kuchiita kusawirirana pakati peRussia neUkraine, Russia neUkraine senyika dzinotengesa ma electrode e graphite kuChina, zvichave nemhedzisiro chaiyo pakutengeswa kwema electrode e graphite kuChina here?
Chekutanga, zvinhu zvakagadziriswa
Hondo pakati peRussia neUkraine yakawedzera kusagadzikana mumusika wemafuta, uye nekushomeka kwezvinhu zviri mumusika uye kushomeka kwenzvimbo dzasara pasi rose, kungave kuri kuwedzera kwemitengo yemafuta chete ndiko kuchaderedza kudiwa kwemafuta. Zvichikanganiswa nekuchinja-chinja kwemusika wemafuta asina kucheneswa, mitengo yemafuta emuno, uye mitengo yemafuta e-needle coke inoratidza kukwira.
Mutengo wepetroleum coke mushure mezororo wakaratidza kukwira katatu kwakatevedzana, kunyangwe kukwira kana kwakatevedzana, kubva pakaburitswa nhau, mutengo wejinxi petrochemical coking we6000 yuan/tani, kukwira 900 yuan/tani pagore, mutengo weDaqing Petrochemical we7300 yuan/tani, kukwira 1000 yuan/tani pagore.
Needle coke, mushure mekunge mutambo waratidza kukwira kaviri, mafuta e-needle coke akawedzera zvikuru kusvika 2000 yuan/tani, sekureva kwekudzvanywa, mutengo we-graphite electrode yemafuta e-needle coke yakabikwa ye13,000-14,000 yuan/tani, avhareji yekuwedzera pamwedzi ye2000 yuan/tani. Mafuta e-injection akagadzirwa ne-needle coke akatorwa kubva ku2000-2200 yuan/tani, akanganiswa nemafuta e-needle coke akatorwa, mutengo we-needle coke akatorwa kubva kuco ...
Russia ndeimwe yemakambani matatu makuru ekugadzira mafuta pasi rose, ichitora 12.1% yekugadzirwa kwemafuta asina kucheneswa pasi rose muna 2020, ichitengesa mafuta kunze kwenyika zvakanyanya kuEurope neChina. Kazhinji, nguva yehondo yeRussia neUkraine munguva inotevera ichave nemhedzisiro huru pamitengo yemafuta. Kana hondo ye "blitzkrieg" ikashanduka kuva "hondo inoenderera mberi", inotarisirwa kuve nemhedzisiro inoramba ichikura pamitengo yemafuta. Uye kana hurukuro dzerunyararo dzikafamba zvakanaka uye hondo ikapera nekukurumidza, izvo zvinogona kudzikisa kumanikidzwa pamitengo yemafuta, iyo yakakwidzwa zvakanyanya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mitengo yemafuta icharamba ichitongwa kwenguva pfupi nemamiriro eRussia neUkraine. Kubva pamaonero aya, mutengo we graphite electrode hausati wazivikanwa.
Chechipiri, kutumira kunze kwenyika
Muna 2021, graphite electrode yakaburitswa neChina yaive matani angangoita miriyoni imwe chete, ayo matani 425,900 akatumirwa kunze kwenyika, zvichiita 34.49% yegraphite electrode inoburitswa neChina pagore. Muna 2021, China yakatumira matani 39,400 egraphite electrodes kubva kuRussian Federation uye matani 16,400 kubva kuUkraine, zvichiita 13.10% yezvose zvakaburitswa kunze kwenyika muna 2021 uye 5.07% yegraphite electrodes inoburitswa neChina pagore.
Muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zvegore ra2021, kugadzirwa kwe graphite electrode neChina kunosvika matani angangoita 240,000. Kana tichitaura nezvemiganhu yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza muHenan, Hebei, Shanxi neShandong, chikamu chekutanga chegore ra2022 chingaona kudzikira kwegore negore kweanenge 40%. Muchikamu chekutanga chegore ra2021, China yakatumira kunze kwenyika matani 0.7900 ema graphite electrodes kubva kuRussian Federation neUkraine, ayo aisvika pasi pe6%.
Parizvino, indasitiri ye graphite electrode iri pasi pemvura, fire yemagetsi uye indasitiri isiri yesimbi iri kutangazve kugadzira imwe mushure meimwe, kutenga "kutenga kwete kutenga pasi" mupfungwa, kudzikira kudiki kwekutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kunogona kuve kwakaoma kuve nemhedzisiro yakati pamusika we graphite electrode wemuno.
Saka, kazhinji, munguva pfupi, mutengo uchiri chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa musika wemagetsi egraphite muChina, uye kudzoreredzwa kwekudiwa kwemagetsi ibasa rekupisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-04-2022